Mike Hedges reviews Rhodri Morgan’s autobiography
The dust jacket perhaps best sums up Rhodri Morgan and his place in Welsh life. I purposely use the term Welsh life as opposed to Welsh political life because Rhodri transcended politics, he was not just another politician he was Rhodri. The dust jacket includes a black and white picture, the word Rhodri and in much smaller letters “A political life in Wales and Westminster”. What other politician in Britain could have produced an autobiography title of just his first name and have it recognised.
Those who knew him can tell he wrote it himself, just like Rhodri, not the easy option of a friendly journalist, there would have been plenty of volunteers, recording his thoughts and using press cuttings to pad it out, no this is Rhodri in his own words and without either rancour or attacks on people who had hurt him.
This is the posthumously published account of the man who has been described as the father of devolution but I prefer to think of him as the man who saved Welsh devolution. Rhodri despite what he says in the book was a highly charismatic politician and took over as what was then First Secretary at a time when Welsh devolution had only just achieved a majority in a referendum and the way the Welsh Assembly was behaving in terms of censure and no confidence votes meant it was losing support across Wales.
If you were trying to produce an identikit leader for Labour in Wales Rhodri Morgan would be it. Throughout the early pages he outlines, without comment or connection his family and his pre political life
One grandfather a coal miner
One grandfather a small shop keeper who supported the miners in the 1926 strike
His mother a teacher and his father a university lecturer in Welsh
Well educated- Oxford and Harvard
Fluent in both English and Welsh plus French and German
A welsh non-conformist up bringing
Deep interest in football and Rugby
Family connections to both Swansea and Cardiff
Experience of local Government working as Industrial Development Officer at South Glamorgan County Council
Experience of Europe as head of the European office in Wales
The ability to mix with and talk with everyone
Things could have been so different. Having seen Lord Jack Brooks, the major figure in Cardiff South politics, a constituency in which he used to live and asked about the vacancy caused by Jim Callaghan’s retirement he was rebuffed but Jack suggested he try Cardiff West.
Cardiff West was a surprise conservative win at the 1983 election but the candidate at that election David Seligman had decided not to seek the nomination again. This did not make the selection process any easier as he was up against the local Constituency chair Gareth Williams who had several nominations but withdrew due to having young children. He was also up against Ivor Richard who later became Lord Ivor Richard and who also had been a Government Minister when Labour had been in power during the 1960s. It was Ivor Richard’s to lose and he did when in answer to a question on if he would be a full time MP and cease being a barrister which he described as an impertinent question in reply.
As Wales swung back to Labour Cardiff West elected a Labour MP once again. Rhodri at Westminster, with Labour in opposition, became part of Tony Blair’s shadow energy team and then part of the shadow Welsh office team. He was then not appointed to the Welsh Office team in 1999 when Labour won.
A consistent and passionate supporter of devolution Rhodri stood twice for Leader of the Labour party in Wales but was defeated in both elections. Labour in Wales used the Electoral College system and despite overwhelmingly beating Alun Michael in the one member one vote membership vote he failed in the other two sections. During this time he made one of his famous remarks “does a one legged duck swim in circles” of course being Rhodri he attribute to its original source which was Phil Ford the former Welsh international Rugby player
As first Minister of Wales he led three Labour Governments in Cardiff bay including two coalitions that he describes in detail. He managed to get support for coalitions with both the Liberal Democrats and Plaid Cymru from politicians and party members who were bruised by electoral battles with them. He also said his second famous quote “clear red Water between Wales and Westminster”
The book is written in his typical lack of ostentation and allows us to read his final reflections on his political life in Wales, in Westminster and beyond and a unique insight into the history of the Welsh Assembly and Welsh politics. Rhodri we all miss you and Wales is a poorer place without you.
All articles published on Click on Wales are subject to IWA’s disclaimer.
This article was originally published on Labourlist.org
I don’t know these folks personally but the picture Mr Hedges paints accords with my impression of Rhodri. While this review mentions Ivor Richards and Alun Michael one name is missing: the true father of Welsh devolution Ron Davies. No doubt his move to Plaid means he must be erased from history by Labour Party supporters. To outsiders though it is evident that the great tragedy of Welsh devolution is that Ron Davies and Rhodri evidently fell out. Was that because Rhodri blamed Ron for his not being a minister in the Blair administration? The fall of Ron, self-induced it must be said, then robbed the Welsh government of its most effective politician. Rhodri as a symbol, communicator, figurehead and human being was everything that Mike Hedges says. History shows he was not a first-class executive or team leader. Ron and Rhodri in harness would have been more than twice as formidable. One of the great might-have-beens of our history.